Which steps of Gagne's 9 Events of Instruction state how learning will be assessed?

• A. Gain Attention, State the Objectives
• B. Present the Content, Provide Guidance
• C. Elicit Performance, Provide Feedback
• D. Assess Performance, Enhance Retention and Transfer

Answer: (D)

The choice that delineates how learning will be assessed is indeed centered on the steps of Gagne's 9 Events of Instruction that include "Assess Performance" and "Enhance Retention and Transfer."

In the context of Gagne's framework, assessing performance is a critical step where instructors evaluate whether the learners have achieved the objectives set at the outset. This assessment can involve various methods such as tests, practical demonstrations, or assessments of skill application.

Following the assessment, the enhancement of retention and transfer is equally essential. This step focuses on ensuring that learners can not only remember and apply what they've learned but also transfer that knowledge to new contexts or situations. By solidifying understanding and ensuring usability of the learned material, the instructor supports long-term retention and application, which is vital for the effectiveness of any training session.

This connection between assessment and retention showcases the importance of not only determining what the learners have grasped but also how those skills and knowledge can be retained and utilized in real-life scenarios.